Guar Gum is also known as Guaran and is a galactomannan by nature. Fundamentally is the grind version of the endosperm of the guar beans. The seeds after having picked are dehusked and milled and then ultimately screened to obtain the gum. It is off white in color and is a free flowing powder. The guar gum split is very important since it is used in various factories and id obtained from the guar seed. A guar meal is one of the products that are obtained after the manufacturing and the processing of guar gum. It is often used as cattle feed since it is rich in the protein content.
Characteristic of Guar Gum
Chemically speaking, its composition comprises of mannose andsugars galactose. It is an efficient stabilizer. Mixing guar gum with calcium or borax can lead it being formed into a gel like substance. Guar gum powder has strong shear-thinning but low viscosity. It is much more economical in comparison to other form of starches. It can be used in various industries as an emulsifier. The manufacturing of the product is a lengthy process with a different array of techniques like polishing, roasting; sieving and differential attrition is used. The techniques also depend on the particle size of the product that is being manufactured.
Application Guar Gum
It is not new to use plants for different medicinal purposes. Guar gum also finds its use in various medical industries for its medicinal and pharmaceutical values. They are stated as follows:
- Tackling Diabetes: Epidemiological research has shown that dietary fiber is an important factor in diabetes control. Being rich in dietary fiber guar gums acts an important content in controlling type1 and type 2 diabetes inn individuals.
- As A Laxative: Guar gum powder has lipids, polymers, polysaccharides, starches –all the properties which are constituents of most pharmaceutical items. This makes the powder extremely helpful for some therapeutic applications. The powder has numerous valuable properties that make it a compelling operator for extricating stool and making bowel movement easier for people.
- Biological Application: it is used in the photography and printing industry. Also, it is used as a thickening agent in food industries as well as in nursing homes. It is also used as an agent of water proofing and in pyro techniques.
Production of Guar Gums
India is one of the countries that have wide scope for developing guar plants. There are numerous reasons favoring horticulture of these plants. Climate and soil suitability are some of them. With regards to expanded developing, we can clearly discover cultivating of guar plants in numerous Indian states. Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab are a portion of the imperative expresses that shows most noteworthy commitment in yield developing.
Demand in the European Market
European countries can’t create their own guar gums and they need to depend on imports from whatever remains of the world. The fundamental reason being the way this is to a great extent a tropical plant doing admirably even in parched and semi dry ranges. Their dependability is completely on import regarding the same, especially India since it is one of the highest gross guar gum exporters to the external market.